"նիրհ" meaning in Old Armenian

See նիրհ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: nirh [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH, whence Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”). The Armenian is the only evidence for the existence of this word in Iranian. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{der|xcl|iir-pro|*HnidráH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH, {{cog|sa|निद्रा|t=sleep|tr=nidrā́}} Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} նիրհ • (nirh), {{xcl-noun}} նիրհ • (nirh)
  1. light sleep, drowsiness, sleepiness, dozing Categories (topical): Sleep Derived forms: աննիրհ (annirh), աննիրհելի (annirheli), դառնանիրհ (daṙnanirh), երեկանիրհասէր (erekanirhasēr), նըրհացեալ (nərhacʻeal), նիրհամ (nirham), նիրհեմ (nirhem), նիրհեցուցանեմ (nirhecʻucʻanem), նիրհումն (nirhumn), քաղցրանիրհ (kʻałcʻranirh)

Download JSON data for նիրհ meaning in Old Armenian (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նիրհ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նիրհ (nirh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նիրհ (nirh) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HnidráH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "निद्रा",
        "t": "sleep",
        "tr": "nidrā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH, whence Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”). The Armenian is the only evidence for the existence of this word in Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nirh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նիրհ • (nirh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նիրհ • (nirh)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "xcl:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "annirh",
          "word": "աննիրհ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "annirheli",
          "word": "աննիրհելի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daṙnanirh",
          "word": "դառնանիրհ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erekanirhasēr",
          "word": "երեկանիրհասէր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nərhacʻeal",
          "word": "նըրհացեալ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nirham",
          "word": "նիրհամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nirhem",
          "word": "նիրհեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nirhecʻucʻanem",
          "word": "նիրհեցուցանեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nirhumn",
          "word": "նիրհումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻałcʻranirh",
          "word": "քաղցրանիրհ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into a doze, to begin to nod, to doze, to nap, to be drowsy, to drop off to sleep, to take a nap or snooze",
          "roman": "nirh aṙnul, nirh ankanel umekʻ",
          "text": "նիրհ առնուլ, նիրհ անկանել ումեք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light sleep, drowsiness, sleepiness, dozing"
      ],
      "id": "en-նիրհ-xcl-noun-e2Wn9dxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "drowsiness",
          "drowsiness"
        ],
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ],
        [
          "dozing",
          "dozing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նիրհ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "annirh",
      "word": "աննիրհ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "annirheli",
      "word": "աննիրհելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daṙnanirh",
      "word": "դառնանիրհ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erekanirhasēr",
      "word": "երեկանիրհասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nərhacʻeal",
      "word": "նըրհացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirham",
      "word": "նիրհամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirhem",
      "word": "նիրհեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirhecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "նիրհեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirhumn",
      "word": "նիրհումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻałcʻranirh",
      "word": "քաղցրանիրհ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նիրհ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նիրհ (nirh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նիրհ (nirh) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HnidráH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "निद्रा",
        "t": "sleep",
        "tr": "nidrā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH, whence Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, “sleep”). The Armenian is the only evidence for the existence of this word in Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nirh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նիրհ • (nirh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նիրհ • (nirh)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "xcl:Sleep"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into a doze, to begin to nod, to doze, to nap, to be drowsy, to drop off to sleep, to take a nap or snooze",
          "roman": "nirh aṙnul, nirh ankanel umekʻ",
          "text": "նիրհ առնուլ, նիրհ անկանել ումեք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light sleep, drowsiness, sleepiness, dozing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drowsiness",
          "drowsiness"
        ],
        [
          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
        ],
        [
          "dozing",
          "dozing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նիրհ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.